Txij li thaum ancient sij hawm, ginseng tau raug suav hais tias los ntawm cov tshuaj oriental yog cov khoom noj qab haus huv zoo tshaj plaws rau "kev noj qab haus huv, ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev thiab ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev", thiab nws tuaj yeem ua rau lub neej ntev ntawm cov neeg uas muaj kev tuag.

Niaj hnub no txoj kev tshawb fawb qhia tau hais tias ginseng muaj cov tshuaj pharmacological zoo. Cov khoom xyaw nquag ntawm ginseng feem ntau suav nrog 17 hom ginsenosides, ginseng monosaccharides, oligosaccharides thiab polysaccharides, 12 hom ntsev inorganic, 21 hom kab kawm, 17 hom amino acids, thiab 6 hom vitamins. Cov kev tshawb fawb xws li peptides thiab peptides tau pom tias ginseng extract tuaj yeem txhawb kev txiav txim siab degradation thiab ncua kev laus, thiab muaj qee yam kev tiv thaiv ntxhib thiab tawg.

Ginseng tseem ceeb rojaccelerates zus tau tej cov glucosaminoglycans nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij thiab muaj ib tug activating nyhuv ntawm daim tawv nqaij regeneration - los ntawm qhov kev xav no, cov ancients 's pom tias ginseng muaj ib tug "regenerating" nyhuv muaj ib co tseeb.

Moisturizing, txhawb cov ntshav ncig thiab cov metabolism, ua kom cov khoom noj khoom haus thiab luster ntawm daim tawv nqaij, ncua kev laus ntawm daim tawv nqaij, txhim kho firmness, thiab shrinking pores. Ntxiv ob peb tee ntawm ginseng tseem ceeb roj rau cov dej kub rau so taw tuaj yeem ua tiav lub hom phiaj ntawm kev txhawb cov ntshav ncig thiab meridians, thiab tseem tuaj yeem ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tshem tawm beriberi thiab ko taw tsw.

Txhim khu kev tiv thaiv tib neeg, txo kev qaug zog, thiab txhim kho lub cev muaj zog.

Ginsenosides tau raug cais tawm. Muaj ntau tshaj 22 hom ginsenosides, uas tuaj yeem muab faib ua peb pawg raws li aglycones: 20S-protopanaxadiol (niam nucleus yog Dammarane): ginsenosides (Ginsenosides) Ra1, Ra2, Rb1, Rb2, Rb3, Rc, Rd, hauv Ntxiv rau, muaj acetyl-ginsenosides (Acetyl-ginsenosides) Rb1, Rb2, Rc, malonyl-ginsenosides (Malonyl-ginsenosides) (Malonyl-ginsenosides) Rb1, Rb2, Rc, Rd. 20S- Protopanaxatriols (cov tub ntxhais yog dammarane): ginsenosides Re, Rf, Rg1, Rg2, Rh1. Oleanolic acids (cov tub ntxhais yog pentacyclic triterpene oleanane): ginsenoside R0.

Cov nyhuv ntawm lub paj hlwb Kev sib xyaw ntawm ginsenoside Rc thiab Rg muaj inhibitory, ruaj khov thiab analgesic cuam tshuam rau hauv nruab nrab lub paj hlwb ntawm nas, nrog rau cov leeg hauv nruab nrab, ua kom txias, thiab txo cov kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus kheej. Ginseng dej infusion tuaj yeem tiv taus kev kub ntxhov thiab convulsions hauv nas los ntawm cov yeeb tshuaj yeeb, thiab tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev ntxhov siab los ntawm strychnine thiab pentylenetetrazol, thiab txo qis kev tuag los ntawm convulsions. Kev sib xyaw ntawm ginsenosides Rg1, Rg2, thiab Rg3 muaj cov nyhuv excitatory ntawm lub hauv nruab nrab paj hlwb, thiab ib koob loj yog ib qho inhibitory nyhuv.